What Is the JASPER Model? - July 12th, 2025

(And How It Helps Autistic Children Build Communication, Play, and Engagement)

If you're a parent looking for early intervention support for your child with autism—or you're just starting to wonder if your toddler’s social or play skills are developing as expected—you might be overwhelmed with options.

One evidence-based approach you may not have heard of yet is the JASPER Model. At Playability Behavior & Learning, it’s the heart of what we do.

This blog is here to help you understand what the JASPER Model is, who it’s for, and how it can make a meaningful difference in your child’s development—all through play, connection, and joint engagement.

What Is the JASPER Model?

JASPER stands for:

  • Joint Attention
  • Symbolic Play
  • Engagement
  • Regulation

It’s a developmental intervention created at UCLA by Dr. Connie Kasari and her team. JASPER was specifically designed to support young autistic children who need help building the foundation for social communication—and it does this by focusing on the earliest social milestones like:

  • Looking back and forth between a person and an object
  • Playing with toys in imaginative or purposeful ways
  • Taking turns
  • Initiating interaction
  • Managing big emotions during play

These are the types of skills that come before language—and without them, children often struggle to connect with others, even when they do develop words.

Why These Early Skills Matter

Children don’t learn language in isolation—they learn it through shared moments: a silly game, a toy that makes them giggle, a parent imitating their actions.

JASPER helps create more of those moments by teaching children how to:

  • Focus and shift attention between objects and people
  • Explore new ways to play
  • Invite others into their play
  • Stay regulated during interaction

For children with autism or social communication delays, these aren’t always natural skills—but they can be taught through thoughtful, play-based support.

How Is JASPER Different from Traditional ABA?

At Playability, we only use the JASPER Model because it aligns with what we believe:

  • Neuroaffirming
  • Child-led
  • Play-based
  • Rooted in real developmental science

While some traditional ABA approaches focus on compliance, imitation, or sitting at a table, JASPER meets children where they are—on the floor, in their world, with their favorite toys.

Here’s what that looks like:

  • Instead of forcing eye contact, we create opportunities where eye contact becomes meaningful to the child.
  • Instead of repetitive drills, we use toys to invite curiosity, back-and-forth interaction, and pretend play.
  • Instead of focusing on what the child isn’t doing, we build on their strengths and interests.

Who Is JASPER For?

The JASPER Model is especially helpful for:

  • Children between 18 months and 6 years old
  • Children diagnosed with autism or showing signs of social communication delays
  • Families looking for in-home, individualized support
  • Parents who want a developmental and respectful approach

Even if your child doesn’t have a diagnosis yet, but you're concerned about things like:

  • Lack of pretend play
  • Limited social interaction or interest in others
  • Trouble staying focused during play
  • Delayed language

…then JASPER may be a great fit.

What Does a JASPER Session Look Like?

At Playability, JASPER sessions are:

  • Held in your home, where your child feels safe and comfortable
  • 40 minutes long, once or twice a week, for 12 weeks
  • Guided by a Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA) trained in JASPER

We don’t bring flashcards or ask your child to sit in a chair. Instead, we bring toys, routines, and a trained eye for what motivates your child to connect, play, and grow.

Every session is:

  • Structured around goals we set together after a developmental play-based assessment
  • Focused on building the foundation for future language, learning, and relationships
  • Adapted in real time to follow your child’s lead

What Parents Say

Many families feel relief when they learn about JASPER. They say:

"I didn’t realize how much communication starts with play. This felt like therapy and fun." — Parent of a 2-year-old

"We’d tried other therapies, but this was the first time my child really looked at me while we played." — Parent of a 4-year-old

JASPER doesn’t feel like work. It feels like a connection—and that’s where real learning begins.

Early support can change the path—not by changing who your child is, but by helping them thrive as themselves.

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